Windows10LTSC

重装系统后的一些基础设置。

一、激活系统

MAS官网

MAS仓库

  • win + X 打开 Windows Powershell(管理员)
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irm https://get.activated.win | iex

二、基础配置

  1. 开启全部的桌面图标
  2. 显示隐藏文件夹、显示已知的扩展名
  3. 打开资源管理器时，显示此电脑
  4. 更改家目录下文件夹的路径
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D:\userdata\qiankong
  1. 添加微软商店，仓库地址
  2. 安装 Powershell，仓库
  3. 登录微软账户，使用 OneDrive，取消链接后，可重新设置目录
  4. 更新 Edge 浏览器
  5. 更新补丁
  6. 为 powershell 设置代理。
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notepad $PROFILE
$env:HTTP_PROXY="http://127.0.0.1:7897"
$env:HTTPS_PROXY="http://127.0.0.1:7897"
  1. 安装 Linux 下命令
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winget install Microsoft.Coreutils
  1. 冻结 conda 环境
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New-Item -ItemType File D:\Software\scoop\apps\miniforge3\current\conda-meta\frozen

三、配置scoop

3.1 安装

  1. 在 PowerShell 中打开远程权限
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Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -scope CurrentUser
  1. 设置系统环境变量
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SCOOP=D:\Software\scoop
SCOOP_GLOBAL=D:\Software\scoop_global
  1. 安装 Scoop
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Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://get.scoop.sh | Invoke-Expression
  1. 强制管理员权限安装（有的电脑没有普通用户）
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iex "& {$(irm get.scoop.sh)} -RunAsAdmin"
  1. 更新 Scoop
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scoop update

3.2 基础使用

  1. 搜索
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scoop search <关键字>
  1. 下载
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scoop download <软件包名>
  1. 安装软件
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scoop install <软件包名>
  1. 添加额外的仓库
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scoop bucket add extras
  1. 更新所有
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scoop update *
  1. 忽略本地的 commit
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# cd bucket/main....
git checkout -- .
git clean -fd

四、常用软件

4.1 scoop软件

4.2 常规软件

4.3 浏览器插件

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1. 代理 ：
	proxy-switchyomega-3-zero
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/proxy-switchyomega-3-zero/pfnededegaaopdmhkdmcofjmoldfiped?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

2. 密码管理器 
	keepassxc
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/keepassxc-browser/oboonakemofpalcgghocfoadofidjkkk?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar
	bitwarden
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/bitwarden-password-manage/nngceckbapebfimnlniiiahkandclblb?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

3. 导出ai对话
	AI Exporter
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/ai-exporter%EF%BC%9A%E4%BF%9D%E5%AD%98-chatgpt%EF%BC%8Ccl/kagjkiiecagemklhmhkabbalfpbianbe?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

4. 自动签到
	V2EX Polish
		https://support.google.com/chrome_webstore/answer/12225786?p=cws_reviews_results&hl=zh-CN

5. 查询网站技术栈
	Wappalyzer - Technology profiler
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/wappalyzer-technology-pro/gppongmhjkpfnbhagpmjfkannfbllamg?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

6. 翻译
	沉浸式翻译
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/%E6%B2%89%E6%B5%B8%E5%BC%8F%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91-ai-%E5%8F%8C%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%91%E9%A1%B5%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91-pdf%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91-%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E7%BF%BB/bpoadfkcbjbfhfodiogcnhhhpibjhbnh?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

7. 文章导出
	joplin
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/joplin-web-clipper/alofnhikmmkdbbbgpnglcpdollgjjfek?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar
	Obsidian Web Clipper
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/obsidian-web-clipper/cnjifjpddelmedmihgijeibhnjfabmlf?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar


8. rss
	RSSHub Radar
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/rsshub-radar/kefjpfngnndepjbopdmoebkipbgkggaa?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

9. 重定向查询
	Redirect Path
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/redirect-path/aomidfkchockcldhbkggjokdkkebmdll?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

10. cookie
	EditThisCookie (V3)
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/editthiscookie-v3/ojfebgpkimhlhcblbalbfjblapadhbol?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

11. 屏蔽广告
	uBlacklist
·		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/ublacklist/pncfbmialoiaghdehhbnbhkkgmjanfhe?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar


12. 防止webrtc 泄露
	WebRTC Network Limiter
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/webrtc-network-limiter/npeicpdbkakmehahjeeohfdhnlpdklia/reviews?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

13. 网站聚合
	OneTab
		https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/onetab/chphlpgkkbolifaimnlloiipkdnihall?hl=zh-CN&utm_source=ext_sidebar

4.4 代理脚本

  1. Powershell 脚本
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notepad $PROFILE
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function proxy {
    $env:HTTP_PROXY  = "http://127.0.0.1:7897"
    $env:HTTPS_PROXY = "http://127.0.0.1:7897"
    Write-Host "Terminal Proxy Enabled (Port: 7897)" -ForegroundColor Green
}

function unproxy {
    $env:HTTP_PROXY  = ""
    $env:HTTPS_PROXY = ""
    Write-Host "Terminal Proxy Disabled" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}

function admincmd { Start-Process cmd -ArgumentList '/k', "cd /d `"$($PWD.Path)`"" -Verb RunAs }
  1. WSL 脚本
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New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Clash LAN" -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 7897 -Action Allow -Profile Any
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# /etc/profile.d/proxy_function.sh
# ===== 代理开关 =====
PROXY_HOST=192.168.10.1     # 改成你实际的代理机 IP
PROXY_PORT=7897              # 改成你实际的端口

proxy() {
    export http_proxy="http://$PROXY_HOST:$PROXY_PORT"
    export https_proxy="http://$PROXY_HOST:$PROXY_PORT"
    export all_proxy="socks5://$PROXY_HOST:$PROXY_PORT"
    export HTTP_PROXY="$http_proxy"
    export HTTPS_PROXY="$https_proxy"
    export ALL_PROXY="$all_proxy"
    echo "✅ 代理已开启: $PROXY_HOST:$PROXY_PORT"
}

unproxy() {
    unset http_proxy https_proxy all_proxy
    unset HTTP_PROXY HTTPS_PROXY ALL_PROXY
    echo "🚫 代理已关闭"
}